Meaning & readings

marrow, pith, essence

On’yomi ズイ

Origin

This character combines a bone radical on the left with a sound component on the right. The bone radical makes sense because marrow is the soft tissue inside bones. The right side, built from characters suggesting "to have" or "possess," provides a sound hint for the pronunciation "zuI" rather than contributing to the meaning. Together, the bone classifier anchors the character to anatomy while the sound component signals how to pronounce it.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

19 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • +⻌ sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 骨髄 こつずい bone marrow; medulla
  • 真髄 しんずい essence; quintessence
  • 脊髄 せきずい spinal cord

Reference

Strokes
19
Kangxi radical
188
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1652 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+09AC4