Meaning & readings

join, get together, unite, collective

On’yomi ヘイ
Kun’yomi あわ.せる

Origin

This character combines a person radical on the left with a sound hint on the right. The left side, showing a person, suggests the character relates to human action or gathering. The right component "并" provides a phonetic guide for pronunciation without adding to the meaning. Over time, the idea of a person combined with this sound element came to mean "joining together" or "uniting," since people gathering or combining their efforts is a natural extension of the person radical's basic concept.

併 8 strokes

Components

  • 亻 radical left
  • 并 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 併記 へいき writing side by side; writing (down) together
  • 併合 へいごう merger; joining into one
  • 併殺 へいさつ double play
  • 併設 へいせつ joint establishment (esp. schools of different levels or different courses of study); establishment as an annex (e.g. of a school)
  • 併発 へいはつ concurrence; coincidence
  • 併用 へいよう combined use; using together (with)
  • 合併 がっぺい merger (of companies, towns, etc.); combination
  • 合併症 がっぺいしょう complication

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
9
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#966 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+04F75