Meaning & readings

becoming, resemble, counterfeit, imitate, suitable

On’yomi
Kun’yomi に.る、ひ.る
Nanori にた

Origin

This character combines a person radical on the left with a sound-hint component on the right. The person radical signals that this character relates to human behavior or qualities. The right component indicates roughly how the character sounds in Chinese. Together, the combination came to mean "to resemble" or "to imitate"—essentially describing how one person or thing can look like or copy another. The sense of "becoming" or "being suitable" developed from this core idea of matching or fitting the form of something else.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

7 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 酷似 こくじ resembling closely; being strikingly similar
  • 似る にる to resemble; to look like
  • 似顔 にがお portrait; likeness
  • 真似 まね imitating; copying
  • 相似 そうじ resemblance; likeness
  • 類似 るいじ resemblance; similarity
  • 疑似 ぎじ pseudo; quasi
  • 似せる にせる to copy; to imitate

Reference

Strokes
7
Kangxi radical
9
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#923 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+04F3C